Source: OJ L 119, 4.5.2016, pp. 1–88Consolidated text

Current language: SV

Artikel 44 Allmän princip för överföring av uppgifter


Summary What does Article 44 of the GDPR regulation say?

This is a short but foundational article that acts as the gateway to the entire chapter governing transfers of personal data to third countries or international organisations.

It establishes the overarching rule: no such transfer can take place unless the conditions set out in this chapter are met by both the controller and the processor.

Crucially, it extends this requirement to onward transfers — meaning that if data is passed from a third country or international organisation to yet another third country or international organisation, the same rules apply.

The article's closing principle makes clear that the protections guaranteed by the Regulation must not be undermined at any point in the transfer chain.

Important points:

  • Ensure that any transfer of personal data to a third country or international organisation complies with the conditions laid down in this chapter — this obligation falls on both controllers and processors.
  • The rules extend to onward transfers, covering situations where data moves from one third country or international organisation to another.
  • The overarching purpose of this chapter is to ensure that the level of protection afforded to individuals by the Regulation is not weakened through the act of transfer.

Springlex's summary of the article is a reading aid, not a substitute for the legal text.

Överföring av personuppgifter som är under behandling eller är avsedda att behandlas efter det att de överförts till ett tredjeland eller en internationell organisation får bara ske under förutsättning att den personuppgiftsansvarige och personuppgiftsbiträdet, med förbehåll för övriga bestämmelser i denna förordning, uppfyller villkoren i detta kapitel, inklusive för vidare överföring av personuppgifter från tredjelandet eller den internationella organisationen till ett annat tredjeland eller en annan internationell organisation. Alla bestämmelser i detta kapitel ska tillämpas för att säkerställa att den nivå på skyddet av fysiska personer som säkerställs genom denna förordning inte undergrävs.

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