Article 84 Structures de soutien de l’Union pour les essais en matière d’IA

This short article establishes Union AI testing support structures, which are designated by the Commission to carry out testing-related tasks in the area of AI.

Beyond their core testing functions (which are defined by reference to Regulation (EU) 2019/1020), these structures also serve an advisory role, providing independent technical or scientific advice when called upon by key governance actors.

Important points:

• The Commission is required to designate one or more Union AI testing support structures to carry out AI-related testing tasks.
• These structures can also provide independent technical or scientific advice at the request of the Board, the Commission, or market surveillance authorities.
• The core tasks of these structures are defined by reference to Article 21(6) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020, linking this article to the broader EU market surveillance framework.