Source: OJ L, 2025/1140, 10.6.2025

Current language: DE

Artikel 15 Identifizierung von Kryptowerten


Summary What does Article 15 of the RTS on record keeping say?

This article sits alongside Article 14, which addresses how legal entity clients must be identified when reporting to competent authorities.

Article 15 applies the same logic to crypto-assets themselves: when crypto-asset service providers submit order or transaction information to competent authorities under Articles 6 and 7, they must use a standardised identifier for each crypto-asset involved.

The primary standard specified is ISO 24165, though an ESMA-approved equivalent at Union level is also accepted, provided it meets a defined set of quality characteristics.

Important points:

  • When reporting to competent authorities under Articles 6 and 7, use a digital token identifier compliant with ISO 24165 to identify crypto-assets in recorded orders or transactions.
  • An ESMA-approved alternative identifier is permitted, but only if it meets all eight listed characteristics, including being unique, neutral, reliable, open source, and subject to an appropriate governance framework.
  • The obligation applies to crypto-assets that are the subject of the order or transaction, as well as those used as a means of payment.

Springlex's summary of the article, a reading aid, not a substitute for the legal text.

Bei der Übermittlung von Informationen an die zuständigen Behörden gemäß den Artikeln 6 und 7 identifiziert ein Anbieter von Kryptowerte-Dienstleistungen die Kryptowerte, die Gegenstand des erfassten Auftrags oder Geschäfts sind oder als Zahlungsmittel verwendet werden, indem er einen Digital Token Identifier verwendet, der der Norm ISO 24165 entspricht, oder eine gleichwertige, von der ESMA auf Unionsebene genehmigte eindeutige Kennung, die alle folgenden Merkmale aufweist:

  1. Unverwechselbarkeit,

  2. Neutralität,

  3. Verlässlichkeit,

  4. Quelloffenheit,

  5. Skalierbarkeit,

  6. Zugänglichkeit,

  7. Verfügbarkeit zu vertretbaren Kosten und

  8. Regelung durch einen angemessenen Entscheidungsrahmen.

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